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Engineering case study / 03

SDR Doppler Research.

An MSc research project investigating residual frequency-offset estimation in LEO satellite IoT links using SDR IQ recordings, orbital prediction, and signal analysis.

RTL-SDRPythonSGP4DSPMLSatellite Communications
Abstract project concept illustration
Illustrative visualization · actual project imagery to be added
Project documentation

Research scope

Ongoing MSc research on estimating residual Doppler and carrier frequency offsets in low-Earth-orbit LoRa communications.

Methodology

  • Preserve and analyze raw RTL-SDR IQ captures.
  • Compute orbit-based Doppler predictions using SGP4 and radial velocity.
  • Estimate signal frequency offset from the received waveform.
  • Study residual errors while accounting for clock calibration and avoiding data leakage across satellite passes.

Important distinction

Carrier frequency offset is not identical to orbital Doppler. Oscillator offsets and receiver effects must be considered separately.

Current status

Research and experimental validation are ongoing; no model performance claims are published here yet.

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